Science News
Preoperative screening urinalysis is widely used--but usually unnecessary, study finds
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 17:50
Clinicians frequently order preoperative urinalyses for patients scheduled to undergo many common procedures. A new study finds that nearly nine out of 10 of preoperative urinalyses are unnecessary. Overuse of low-value ...
Internet CBT for depression reviewed and analyzed
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 17:50
Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for depression is often just as effective as traditional CBT. This is clear from an international study. However, some online treatments have components that can potentia...
Retina Hardwired to Predict Path of Moving Objects
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 23:58
Neural circuits within the retina are able to generate the information required to predict the movement and path of an object before visual signals leave the eye, researchers report.
3-D 'Heat Map' Animation Shows How Seizures Spread in the Brains of Patients with Epilepsy
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 23:21
A new system translates EEG data into a 3D movie which shows activity in all recorded regions of the brain. The heat map shows where seizures start and spread throughout the patient's brain, in addition to evaluating the...
Learning Foreign Languages Can Affect the Processing of Music in the Brain
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 23:01
Learning a new language can affect musical processing in children, researchers report. Findings support the theory that musical and linguistic functions are closely linked in the developing brain.
Exercise Improves Health Through Changes to DNA
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 22:42
Exercise rewires the enhancers in DNA regions associated with the risk of disease development.
Chipmunks near South Lake Tahoe test positive for plague
Live Science - 2 Aug 2021 22:24
The infected chipmunks had no known contact with people.
More to Pictures Than Meets the Eye
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 22:10
People perceive pictures of individuals within photographs as less real and having "less mind", a new study reports.
Cryptic transcription, a novel phenomenon in mammalian stem cells, linked to aging
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 22:06
Researchers have discovered that a cellular phenomenon called cryptic transcription, which had been previously described and linked to aging in yeasts and worms, is also involved in mammalian aging. They also discovered ...
Synthetic hinge could hold key to revolutionary 'smart' insulin therapy
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 22:06
For people with diabetes who are insulin dependent, glycemic control is a full-time job. But what if their medication could do the work for them -- an insulin whose activity in the bloodstream responds to the blood gluco...
Seeing better by looking away
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 22:06
When we fixate an object, its image does not appear at the place where photoreceptors are packed most densely. Instead, its position is shifted slightly nasally and upwards from the cellular peak. Researchers observed su...
New treatment option for advanced urothelial cancer patients shows promise in a phase 2 clinical trial
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 22:06
A new treatment for advanced urothelial cancer was effective with tolerable side effects in an international, multi-center phase 2 clinical trial. The trial results prompted a U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) acce...
Imagined Music and Silence Trigger Similar Brain Activity
Neuroscience News - 2 Aug 2021 21:52
EEG study reveals when we imagine a song, similar brain activity occurs as when we experience moments of silence in music.
Scientists boost gene knockdown in human cells via chemically modified RNA CRISPR
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
In the latest of ongoing efforts to expand technologies for modifying genes and their expression, researchers have developed chemically modified guide RNAs for a CRISPR system that targets RNA instead of DNA. These chemi...
Non-invasive method for diagnosing celiac disease
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
Researchers have now developed a non-invasive method to help diagnose celiac disease and which uses saliva. This research has shown that it is possible to considerably reduce the number of endoscopies, which are currentl...
Natural mineral hackmanite enables new method of x-ray imaging
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
Researchers have discovered a new method of X-ray imaging based on the coloring abilities of the natural mineral hackmanite. The international group of researchers also found out how and why hackmanite changes color upon...
Molecular switch regulates fat burning in mice
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
New research demonstrates a metabolic regulatory molecule called Them1 prevents fat burning in cells by blocking access to their fuel source. The study may contribute to the development of a new type of obesity treatment...
Cutting 250 calories daily and exercising may improve heart health in obese older adults
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
Among older adults with obesity, combining aerobic exercise with moderate reductions in total daily calories led to greater improvements in vascular health compared to exercise alone. Reducing calorie intake by approxima...
Drug-resistant germ packs punch to US travelers
Science Daily - 2 Aug 2021 20:01
One type of the salmonella bacteria is much more likely to cause disease and fend off frontline antibiotics when acquired in Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa rather than domestically in the United States.
'Massive melting event' strikes Greenland after record heat wave
Live Science - 2 Aug 2021 19:07
One estimate suggests that 13 billion tons (12 metric tons) of ice made its way into the ocean on a single day.
Inside the fight to stop destructive fishing in marine protected areas
New Scientist - 2 Aug 2021 19:00
Marine protected areas in the English channel are still at risk from fishing activities, finds Adam Vaughan as he visits one on board a Greenpeace vessel
Slowdown of Earth's spin caused an oxygen surge
Live Science - 2 Aug 2021 18:23
Billions of years ago, a slowdown in Earth's rotation period lengthened days and offered photosynthesizing bacteria the chance to release more oxygen, transforming the planet.